Jumat, 24 April 2015

tugas bahasa inggris 2



1.    Mention the Kinds of Pronoun !
·      Make sentences for each kind !
Pronouns are words that are used to replace nouns (nouns), it can be a noun humans, animals, places and abstract concepts of  he, she, it, they, his, her, him its etc.
Types of pronouns :

1. Personal Pronoun (personal pronoun)

Personal pronouns are pronouns that show people or naming.
Examples :
Pronouns subject
Yesterday I met the father.

2. Possessive Pronoun (possessive pronoun)

Possessive pronoun is a word that shows ownership. There are two forms of the possessive pronoun is dependent (placed before a noun) and independent (placed after a verb).

examples:
This bike belongs to them

3. Reflexive Pronoun

Reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers to the perpetrator's own activities in the relevant sentence, or an emphasis on the elements of the subject or object. This gets suffix pronoun -Self for the singular, and the suffix -selves for plural.

examples:
I own that bike wash it

4. Demonstrative Pronoun

Demonstrative pronouns are pronouns pointer by proximity: close (this and Reviews These) and far (that and Reviews those).

examples:
it's my money, it's your money

5. interrogative Pronoun

Interrogative pronouns are words that questioned people or objects. Among others: who, Whom (who), Whose (has anybody), why (why), which (which), and what (what).

examples:
what we want

6. Indefinite Pronoun

Indefinite pronoun is a pronoun that refers to someone or something that is not necessarily considered, such as: somebody (somebody), something, anything (anything), everyone (everyone), and everything (everything).

7. Relative Pronoun

Relative pronouns are words that compose a noun or noun phrase with penjelasnya clauses, such as WHO, Whom, Whose, which, and that translated into Indonesian into words.

examples:
This ariel you ever met a week ago

2.    There are 3 type of questions ! what are they ? (explain)

·      Give the examples for those 3 types !

There are three basic question types:
  1. Yes/No: the answer is “yes or no”
  2. Question-word: the answer is “information”
  3. Choice: the answer is “in the question”
1.      Yes/No questions
Sometimes the only answer that we need is yes or no. Look at these examples:
auxiliary verb
subject
not
main verb

answer:
yes or no
Do
you

want
dinner?
Yes, I do.
Can
you

drive?

No, I can’t.
Has
she
not
finished
her work?
Yes, she has.
Did
they

go
home?
No, they didn’t.

Exception! Main verb be in Present Simple and Past Simple:
main verb be
subject

Is
Anne
French?
Was
Ram
at home?
2.      Question-word questions
Sometimes we want more than yes or no for an answer. When asking for information, we usually place a question-word at the beginning of the sentence. The question-word indicates the information that we want, for example: where (place), when (time), why (reason), who (person). Look at these examples:
question word
auxiliary verb
not
subject
main verb

answer:
information
Where
do

you
live?

In Paris.
When
will

we
have
lunch?
At 1pm.
Why
has
n't
Tara
done
it?
Because she can't.
Who(m)
did

she
meet?

She met Ram.
Who*
has


run
out?
Ati has run out.
Who**



ran
out?
Ati ran out.

*When the question-word is who, it acts as the subject.
**In Present Simple and Past Simple tenses, there is no auxilary verb with who.
Exception. Main verb be in Present Simple and Past Simple:
question word
main verb be
subject
Where
is
Bombay?
How
was
she?
3.      Choice questions
Sometimes we give our listener a choice. We ask them to choose between two possible answers. So their answer is (usually) already in the question. Look at these examples:
auxiliary verb
subject
main verb

or

answer:
in question
Do
you
want
tea
or
coffee?
Coffee, please.
Will
we
meet
John
or
James?
John.
Exception. Main verb be in Present Simple and Past Simple:

main verb be
subject

OR

Is
your car
white
or
black?
Were
they
$15
or
$50?



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