A relative clause is a clause that describes the referent noun or pronoun head. This often limits the reference of a noun or pronoun head. A discussion of the relative clause is not always the constituents of noun phrases containing nouns modify the parent.Preposisition relative clauses begin with who, who, who, with, the following functions:Who: describe the person as a subjectWho: the current state of the object (replace me, you, we, he, she, they, it)Are: describe the person as the owner (replace me, you, us, him, her, them, that is)How to use the relative clause
They are used to provide additional information. This information can be:
define something (defining clause),
For example:
The man is the best soccer player
or provide unnecessary, but interesting information (non-defining clauses).
For example:
Michael Jackson, who is a famous singer, died of an overdose.
Relative clause can be introduced by:
A relative pronoun: who, who, who, who, who.
Example: "he who stands there is a famous writer."
A relative adverb: where, why and when.
Example: "the place where I had a nice lunch."
None of them.
Example: "People who I know are very rich"
2.What is conditional sentences ! how many types of conditional sentences are there ? make examples for each type !
Sentence modality is a phrase that implies a supposition.
Sentence modality is a phrase that indicates a desire unfulfilled, but the speaker intends to do so. Although sometimes the context of the sentence as just a dream or wishful thinking. Sentence modality also indicate a requirement.
In Indonesian sentence or a conditional sentence modality is usually expressed by using the expression: then, if, if, if, if, suppose, if
Examples:
• If I had not come too late.
• If the price of cheap clothes, I'll buy it.
• I will go to school when the mother had gone home.
• If it rains tomorrow, so we do not play football.
• If a major flood hit the region, the disaster may occur.
Most grammar books tend to recognize four basic configurations conditional tenses in sentences that vary in structure according to the time that we are talking about (past, present or future) and meaning. The fourth type is usually referred to as a conditional zero, first, second and third; we will look at the shape and meaning of each in turn and also check out some alternatives to these four basic types.
Conditional 0
Conditional zero mode is used to talk about universal truth, scientific facts or things that always happen under certain conditions.
If + Simple Present + Simple Present
For example:
- If playing ball, I became tired
- If I am good, he will know
- If I did not eat, I'll be hungry
Conditional 1
a possible future modalities may still occur when the conditions are met. Type 1 is, a 50:50 chance that there are no facts that could be mentioned.
If + present simple, future tense
For example:
- Ardy pack will not be a professor, if he does not have a degree S1
- Their family will go on holiday if it's not raining
conditional 2
Type 2, or so-called present unreal to assume that this condition is not likely to occur when we speak or conditions that are contrary to what exists today.
If + simple past tense, past
For example:
- If you want to get out, you have to ask permission
- If he is smart, because he diligently studied
Conditional 3
Conditional sentence type 3 is used to regret in the past. Each one of us must have keingina not met in the past. Fact or meaningnya always use the simple past tense and always opposite.
If + past perfect tense, past perfect future
For example:
- If you give me a chance, I feel very proud
- If you do not pay the debt, you will feel guilty
Sentence modality is a phrase that indicates a desire unfulfilled, but the speaker intends to do so. Although sometimes the context of the sentence as just a dream or wishful thinking. Sentence modality also indicate a requirement.
In Indonesian sentence or a conditional sentence modality is usually expressed by using the expression: then, if, if, if, if, suppose, if
Examples:
• If I had not come too late.
• If the price of cheap clothes, I'll buy it.
• I will go to school when the mother had gone home.
• If it rains tomorrow, so we do not play football.
• If a major flood hit the region, the disaster may occur.
Most grammar books tend to recognize four basic configurations conditional tenses in sentences that vary in structure according to the time that we are talking about (past, present or future) and meaning. The fourth type is usually referred to as a conditional zero, first, second and third; we will look at the shape and meaning of each in turn and also check out some alternatives to these four basic types.
Conditional 0
Conditional zero mode is used to talk about universal truth, scientific facts or things that always happen under certain conditions.
If + Simple Present + Simple Present
For example:
- If playing ball, I became tired
- If I am good, he will know
- If I did not eat, I'll be hungry
Conditional 1
a possible future modalities may still occur when the conditions are met. Type 1 is, a 50:50 chance that there are no facts that could be mentioned.
If + present simple, future tense
For example:
- Ardy pack will not be a professor, if he does not have a degree S1
- Their family will go on holiday if it's not raining
conditional 2
Type 2, or so-called present unreal to assume that this condition is not likely to occur when we speak or conditions that are contrary to what exists today.
If + simple past tense, past
For example:
- If you want to get out, you have to ask permission
- If he is smart, because he diligently studied
Conditional 3
Conditional sentence type 3 is used to regret in the past. Each one of us must have keingina not met in the past. Fact or meaningnya always use the simple past tense and always opposite.
If + past perfect tense, past perfect future
For example:
- If you give me a chance, I feel very proud
- If you do not pay the debt, you will feel guilty
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